Asbestos surveyors conducting safety inspection
Expert Compliance & Guidance

Asbestos FAQs: Your Questions Answered

Have concerns about asbestos in your home or commercial premises? Explore our comprehensive, expert-led answers regarding safety, legal regulations, sampling procedures, and compliant disposal.

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1

General & Identification

What is asbestos and why is it dangerous?

Asbestos is a naturally occurring fibrous mineral that was extensively used in UK construction from the 1950s until it was completely banned in 1999. It was highly valued for its heat resistance, strength, and insulating properties.

It becomes highly dangerous when materials containing asbestos (ACMs) are damaged, worn, or disturbed. This releases microscopic asbestos fibres into the air. When inhaled, these fibres can lodge in the lungs, leading to severe and fatal respiratory diseases, including mesothelioma, lung cancer, and asbestosis, which often develop decades after exposure.

How can I tell if a material in my home contains asbestos?

You cannot tell just by looking. Asbestos fibres are microscopic, and they were mixed with many common building materials, such as cement, plaster, vinyl, and bitumen.

The only definitive way to confirm the presence of asbestos is to have a professional surveyor take a physical sample, which is then analysed in a UKAS-accredited laboratory. If your property was built or refurbished before 2000, you should always assume asbestos could be present until tested.

When was asbestos banned in the UK?

In the UK, blue (crocidolite) and brown (amosite) asbestos were banned in 1985. The final ban on white (chrysotile) asbestos was introduced in November 1999. Therefore, any building built or renovated before the year 2000 may contain asbestos-containing materials.

2

Domestic & Homeowner FAQs

Is it safe to leave asbestos in my home?

Yes, if the asbestos is in good, undamaged condition and is located in an area where it is highly unlikely to be disturbed. In these cases, leaving it in place and monitoring its condition is often the safest and most cost-effective option.

However, if you plan to carry out renovations, drilling, or demolition work, or if the material is beginning to crumble, flake, or deteriorate, it must be professionally managed, encapsulated, or removed to prevent hazardous exposure.

I have an old corrugated garage roof. What should I do?

Corrugated cement panels on garages and outbuildings are very common domestic sources of white asbestos. If the sheets are intact and moss-covered but not crumbling, they present a relatively low risk. However, as they age, they become fragile and prone to cracking.

We offer specialized asbestos garage roof removal. Our team will safely dismantle the sheets, clean the structure, and dispose of the hazardous waste safely, ensuring peace of mind. We can also assist you with organizing non-asbestos modern replacements.

Does Artex textured coating always contain asbestos?

No, but a vast majority of textured wall and ceiling coatings applied before the mid-1980s (and up until 1999) did contain low percentages of white asbestos to add texture and strength. The only way to know for sure before plastering over, sanding, or scraping it down is to have a small sample tested. Do not sand or scrape Artex without a negative test result.

3

Commercial & Business FAQs

What is the "Duty to Manage" asbestos?

Under Regulation 4 of the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 (CAR 2012), anyone responsible for maintenance of non-domestic premises (employers, landlords, building managers) has a legal duty to manage the risk from asbestos.

This duty requires you to identify the presence of asbestos, assess its condition, compile an updated asbestos register, formulate an active management plan, and share this safety register with anyone liable to work on or disturb the materials.

What is the difference between an Asbestos Management Survey and an R&D Survey?

Asbestos Management Survey: This is a standard survey designed to ensure the daily safety of occupants. It locates and assesses the condition of asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) that could easily be disturbed during normal occupation and routine maintenance.

Refurbishment & Demolition (R&D) Survey: This is a legal requirement before any structural work, renovations, or demolition projects begin. It is a highly intrusive survey that involves opening up walls, floors, and cavities to locate all hidden asbestos-containing materials within the building's fabric so they can be safely removed prior to work starting.

Under what name do you carry out commercial asbestos works?

For all commercial, corporate, and public sector asbestos contracts, we operate under our registered company, BESA PROPERTY SERVICES LTD. This ensures full regulatory compliance, official documentation, professional indemnity, and £10m public liability coverage standard for all commercial projects.

4

Testing, Removal & Costs

What is the difference between licensed and non-licensed asbestos?

This relates strictly to the level of risk and friability (how easily the material crumbles to release dangerous fibres into the air).

Non-Licensed Asbestos: Lower risk materials like asbestos cement sheets (found on garage roofs), vinyl floor tiles, and textured coatings (Artex). While they still require highly trained specialists and safe disposal methods, they do not require formal notification to the Health & Safety Executive (HSE).

Licensed Asbestos: High-risk materials like Asbestos Insulation Board (AIB), pipe lagging, and loose insulation. These materials are highly friable and can only be worked on by a contractor licensed by the HSE, under highly controlled conditions involving strict containment enclosures.

How much does asbestos testing or removal cost?

The cost varies significantly depending on several key factors:

  • The material type and location (e.g., floor tiles vs. high-up soffits).
  • Whether the work is licensed or non-licensed.
  • The volume of asbestos requiring removal.
  • Disposal and waste consignment fees.

A single lab test sample is very affordable and provides absolute certainty. We offer transparent pricing structures and always provide free, competitive, no-obligation quotes before starting work. Call us on 01522 459494 for a quick estimate.

Is it safe to remove asbestos yourself?

We strongly advise against any DIY asbestos handling. Even though some non-licensed removals are technically permitted for individuals, doing so without professional-grade personal protective equipment (PPE), respiratory protective equipment (RPE), H-Class vacuums, and correct containment methods puts you, your family, and your neighbours at massive health risk.

Additionally, it is illegal to dispose of asbestos in domestic dustbins or standard skip hires. Safe and compliant disposal requires specialized hazardous waste consignment notes, which we provide with every project.

Asbestos removal specialist wearing protective hazmat suit and mask
Safety First

Fully Certified & Compliant Service

Our team operates strictly under the Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012 (CAR 2012). We ensure all sampling and testing procedures are processed via UKAS-accredited laboratories, providing you with fully certified results you can rely on.

£10 Million Public Liability Insurance
UKAS Accredited Laboratory Analysis
Fully Documented Waste Disposal (Consignment Notes)

Still Have Questions?

Our expert team is available to offer free, professional advice. Simply send us your details or a photo of the suspected material, and we will advise on the best course of action.

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Call 01522 459494